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Limuday Moshe — 205 - Yisro B5 5784

Выпуск: Limuday Moshe — 205 - Yisro B5 5784. Темы: shabbat_laws, kashrut, family_education, holidays, health_mind, parsha_commentary. Поисковые термины: шаббат, законы шаббата, melacha, hilchot shabbat, שבת, הלכות שבת, מלאכה, кашрут, кошер, kosher, kashrut, כשרות, כשר, воспитание, дети, семья, chinuch, family, חינוך, ילדים. (Based on halachah write-ups written by R’ Yehoshua Pfeffer and R’ Yom Tov Sanger) Divrei Torah for the Shabbos Table Criticism the Right Way The week’s parsha begins with the reaction of Moshe’s father-in-law, Yisro, to the miracles that the Jewish people experienced on their journeys out of Egypt. Rashi explains that this name was given him because he merited to ‘add’ a whole section in the Torah, later in the parsha - which Rashi describes as the section starting with ‘and you will see’ - when he suggested a new system of judgement to replace the present system whereby Moshe would deal with every case. One command, however, begs for correct observance by the Jewish nation: ‫“ — זכור את יום השבת לקדשו‬Remember the Shabbos to keep it holy." This commandment has a sister command stated in the second set of Luchos in Devorim: ‫“ — שמור את יום השבת לקדשו‬Observe the Shabbos to keep it holy". The Chasam Sofer discusses what to do in such a case, and he cites a Medrash in Parshas Ki Sisa on the pasuk, ‫ויתן אל משה‬ ‫ככלותו‬, which says “just like a bride adorns herself with 24 ornaments, similarly, a talmud chocham adorns himself with 24 seforim”. The Magen Avraham (156) writes, if someone heard a halachah and he feels that it’s correct, he may say that he heard it from an adam gadol [great person], in order that his family accept it (like we find in Eruvin 51a and Pesochim 112a). The term geneivas da’as (or geneivas lev) is found Sefer Shmuel (II 15:6) in connection with Avshalom’s rebellion against his father: “Avshalom stole the heart of the nation.” It is also mentioned in connection with Lavan, Yaakov Avinu’s notorious father-in-law: After Yaakov abruptly left his house, Lavan reproached him with the words, “And you stole my heart.” Although the Torah does not present the concept as a formal prohibition, many authorities maintain that geneivas da’as involves a full Torah transgression. Although one might think that theft is limited to stealing money or goods, the Ritva (citing Tosfos) explains that it applies even to theft of the “heart.

Издание

Limuday Moshe

Дата

2 февраля 2024 г.

Страниц

12

Темы: shabbat_laws, kashrut, family_education, holidays, health_mind, parsha_commentary