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למודי משה — Balak 5785

Выпуск: למודי משה — Balak 5785. Темы: shabbat_laws, family_education, women_modesty, parsha_commentary. Поисковые термины: шаббат, законы шаббата, melacha, hilchot shabbat, שבת, הלכות שבת, מלאכה, воспитание, дети, семья, chinuch, family, חינוך, ילדים, משפחה, цниют, скромность, tzniut, modesty, צניעות. The Gemara then concludes: ‫לעולם למעוטי מגולה ואע''ג דעברי‬ ‫“ – במסננת כר' נחמיה אפילו הכי הקריבהו נא לפחתך הירצך או הישא פניך‬Really we are coming to exclude wine that was left uncovered, and we are talking about when it has been passed through a strainer (to remove the poison) in accordance with the opinion of R’ Nechemia (who holds that straining works to separate the venom), nevertheless, it still may not be used for kiddush. The Mechaber (Yoreh Deah 272:1) rules accordingly and says: “One shouldn’t make kiddush on bad smelling wine … or on uncovered wine, even nowadays when we are no longer concerned about uncovered beverages.” 1 From here on we will simply refer to this disqualification as ‫הקריבהו נא‬. 2) The Magen Avraham (Orach Chaim 272:2) mentions an idea of ‫– נמר טעמו וריחו‬ that wine left uncovered acquires a bad taste and smell”.2 3) The Maharsham in Da’as Torah quotes the Toras Chaim in Bava Basra (97b) who writes: The wine we recite kiddush over on Friday night hints to the wine ‫המשומר‬ ‫ – בענביו ליום שכולו שבת‬which is stored in its grapes for the day which is completely Shabbos which is constantly hidden, therefore, when making kiddush we make sure to use wine that was never left uncovered. Although we mentioned five explanations in what the potential problem with using uncovered wine for kiddush is, the poskim seem to take on that there are two main reasons, either the regular reason of snakes depositing venom and although they are uncommon nowadays, due to ‫ הקריבהו נא‬we are still worried, or the reason of ‫ – נמר טעמו וריחו‬that uncovered wine loses its taste and smell. Several Practical Differences Between the Two Main Reasons 1) There is someone in the room and the wine is being watched: According to the reason of snakes the wine would be ok, however, according to the reason of ‫נמר‬ ‫ טעמו וריחו‬it would still be a problem, as in the end of the day the taste and smell is being ruined. ~5~ 3) Improved taste: If the wine improves when left uncovered to oxidize, it would be ok according to the reason of ‫נמר טעמו וריחו‬, however, acco

Издание

למודי משה

Дата

10 июля 2025 г.

Страниц

24

Темы: shabbat_laws, family_education, women_modesty, parsha_commentary